Enhancing Vocabulary in Preschoolers: Teaching English Through Songs

Authors

  • Christy Anak Manggi Institut Pendidikan Guru Kampus Batu Lintang, Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia Author
  • Helen Edward Brandah Institut Pendidikan Guru Kampus Batu Lintang, Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia Author
  • Dolly Anak Edy Jemat Institut Pendidikan Guru Kampus Batu Lintang, Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31571/ijcmasted.v1i1.1082

Keywords:

Song-based learning , English vocabulary, Early childhood education, Action research, Language acquisition, Classroom engagement

Abstract

This action research investigated the effectiveness of using songs to enhance English vocabulary among young learners. The study involved nine participants consisting of three children aged five years old and six children aged six years old. The research followed the action research cycle of planning, action, observation, and reflection. English songs related to daily greetings and routines, body parts and movements, animals, vegetables and numbers were used as teaching tools during the lessons. Data were collected through pre-test and post-test assessments, classroom observations, and the researcher’s reflective journal. The findings showed an improvement in pupils’ vocabulary knowledge, with the average score increasing from 6.4 in the pre-test to 11.9 in the post-test. Observations also indicated increased participation, enthusiasm, and confidence among pupils during song-based activities. The study concludes that using songs is an effective and engaging strategy for improving English vocabulary learning among young learners.

 

References

Brewster, J., Ellis, G., & Girard, D. (2002). The primary English teacher’s guide (2nd ed.). Pearson Education Limited.

Cameron, L. (2001). Teaching languages to young learners. Cambridge University Press.

Gardner, H. (1983). Frames of mind: The theory of multiple intelligences. Basic Books.

Krashen, S. D. (1982). Principles and practice in second language acquisition. Pergamon Press.

Millington, N. T. (2011). Using songs effectively to teach English to young learners. Language Education in Asia, 2(1), 134–141. https://doi.org/10.5746/LEiA/11/V2/I1/A11/Millington

Murphey, T. (1992). Music and song. Oxford University Press.

Paquette, K. R., & Rieg, S. A. (2008). Using music to support the literacy development of young English language learners. Early Childhood Education Journal, 36(3), 227–232. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10643-008-0277-9

Piaget, J. (1952). The origins of intelligence in children. International Universities Press.

Downloads

Published

2026-05-29

Conference Proceedings Volume

Section

Innovative and Inclusive Collaborative Approaches to Address Global Challenges in Mathematics, Science, and Technology Education

How to Cite

Enhancing Vocabulary in Preschoolers: Teaching English Through Songs. (2026). Proceeding of IJC-MaSTEd (International Joint Conference on Mathematics, Science, Technology, and Education), 1(1), 122-128. https://doi.org/10.31571/ijcmasted.v1i1.1082